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  • Tesfa, Habtie; Genetu, Abebe; Jejaw, Ayalew (Malar J, 2018)
    Background: Malaria is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This study aimed to determine the trend of malaria among febrile patients seeking treatment over 17 year (1997–2013) at Adi Arkay, Northwest Ethiopia. Methods: ...
  • Shitu, Kegnie (hose working for the production and/or distribution of COVID-19 vaccin ation. Moreover, teachers are a special group of popula tion that are expected to be a role model to their students and to their community at large. If the accept ance of the COVID-19 vaccine low among this popula tion, it is easy to guess that the COVID-19 vaccine acceptance would be low in the general community, even though community-based studies are required to verify. Furthermore, the findings of this study suggested that the concerned bodies are urgently required to de sign programs that promote vaccine acceptance among school teachers. Otherwise, it would be very challenging to create the expected herd immunity in the community. Currently, it is estimated that perhaps 60% of individuals need to be immune to attain herd immunity for COVID-19 [30]. According to the present study, it is un likely that herd immunity through vaccination could be obtained without financial subsidies to vaccination and vaccine promotion activities. Conclusion and recommendations Willingness to accept and willingness to pay for COVID-19 was very low among school teachers. Sex, school type, perceived risk (susceptibility and serious ness) of COVID-19, and perceived benefit of COVID-19 vaccine were important factors associated with school teachers’ willingness to pay. The result indicated that the government needs to subsidize the cost of the vaccin ation whenever it becomes available in the market. Be sides, health communication interventions targeted at modifying perceptions about COVID-19 and its vaccine are urgently required to improve COVID-19 vaccine ac ceptability and WTP. Indeed, community-based re searches are required to assess the public’s acceptance and willingness to pay for COVID-19. Abbreviations AOR: Adjusted odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval; COR: Crude odds ratio; COVID-19: Coronavirus disease; WTA: Willingness to accept; WTP: Willingness to pay Acknowledgements We would like to express our gratitude to study participants, data collectors, the Gondar City education office, and directors of schools for their contribution to this research work. Authors’ contributions KS, MW, SH, and AK designed and managed the study; KS, MW, SH, and AK contributed to the study conceptualization and provided critical editorial input to the interpretation of the data. KS conducted the formal analysis and write the draft manuscript. MW, SH, and AK reviewed the drafted manuscript. The authors read and approved the final manuscript. Funding None Availability of data and materials The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request (Kegnie Shitu, E-mail: kegnsh@gmail.com). Declarations Consent for publication Not applicable Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Received: 1 April 2021 Accepted: 26 May 2021 References 1. COVID-19 weekly epidemiological update 22. [Internet]. World Health Organization. 2020 [cited 2021 Jan 5]. Available from: https://www.who.int/ docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/weekly_epidemiological_ update_22.pdf 2. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) dashboard [Internet]. World Health Organization. 2021 [cited 2021 Apr 5]. Available from: https://covid19.who. int/%0Ahttps://covid19.who.int/%0Ahttps://covid19.who.int/?gclid=CjwKCA jwnK36BRBVEiwAsMT8WJ3y00_BUzvrLsvbl3uthuoTH_Occ45gyEUbpYRyEqA zll3aZB6TYxoCcM0QAvD_BwE 3. Coronavirus - Ethiopia_ COVID-19 update (27 March 2021) _ Africanews [Internet]. [cited 2021 Apr 5]. Available from: https://www.africanews.com/2 021/03/28/coronavirus-ethiopia-covid-19-update-27-march-2021// 4. Amsalu B, Guta A, Seyoum Z, Kassie N, Sema A, Dejene W, et al. Practice of COVID-19 prevention measures and associated factors among residents of dire DAWA city, eastern Ethiopia: community-based study. J Multidiscip Healthc. 2021;14:219–28. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S292409. 5. Bekele D, Tolossa T, Tsegaye R, Teshome W. The knowledge and practice towards COVID-19 pandemic prevention among residents of Ethiopia. An online cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2021;16:1–13. 6. Dodd RH, Cvejic E, Bonner C, Pickles K, McCaffery KJ, Ayre J, et al. Willingness to vaccinate against COVID-19 in Australia. Lancet Infect Dis. 2021;21(3):318–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30559-4. 7. García LY, Cerda AA. Contingent assessment of the COVID-19 vaccine. Vaccine. 2020;38(34):5424–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.06.068. 8. Harapan H, Wagner AL, Yufika A, Winardi W, Anwar S, Gan AK, et al. Willingness-to-pay for a COVID-19 vaccine and its associated determinants in Indonesia. Hum Vaccines Immunother. 2020;16(12):3074–80. https://doi. org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1819741. 9. Wong LP, Alias H, Wong PF, Lee HY, Abu Bakar S. The use of the health belief model to assess predictors of intent to receive the COVID-19 vaccine and willingness to pay. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020;16(9):2204–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1790279. 10. Machida M, Nakamura I, Kojima T, Saito R, Nakaya T, Hanibuchi T, et al. Acceptance of a COVID-19 vaccine in Japan during the COVID-19 pandemic. Vaccines. 2021 Mar 3;9(3):210. https://doi.org/10.3390/va ccines9030210. 11. CDC. COVID-19 vaccination program interim operational guidance jurisdiction operations [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2021 Feb 20]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/imz-managers/downloads/COVID-19-Vaccina tion-Program-Interim_Playbook.pdf 12. Commission E. Preparedness for COVID-19 vaccination strategies and vaccine deployment [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2002 Jan 20]. Available from: https://canvax.ca/preparedness-covid-19-vaccination-strategies-and-vaccine deployment 13. Guidry JPD, Laestadius LI, Vraga EK, Miller CA, Perrin PB, Burton CW, et al. Willingness to get the COVID-19 vaccine with and without emergency use authorization. Am J Infect Control. 2021;49(2):137–42. https://doi.org/10.101 6/j.ajic.2020.11.018. 14. Cerda AA, García LY. Willingness to pay for a COVID-19 vaccine. Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2021). https://doi.org/10.1007s40258-021-00644-6;19(3): 343–51. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-021-00644-6. 15. Banik, R., Rahman, M., Sikder, M.T. et al. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to the COVID-19 pandemic among Bangladeshi youth: a web-based Shitu et al., 2021)
    Background: Vaccination is one of the strategies to prevent the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and cost are important factors affecting its uptake. However, little is known about acceptance and willingness ...
  • Alene, Tsigereda; Atnafu, Asmamaw; Abebaw Mekonnen3, Zeleke; Minyihun, Amare (dovepers, 2021-07-15)
    Background: Cervical cancer is one of the profound threats to women’s lives and the fourth most common cancer among women. Ethiopia launched the human papilloma vaccination for the first time, with the support of the ...
  • Zemene1, Abuneh; Kebede, Adane; Atnafu2, Asmamaw; Gebremedhin2, Tsegaye (Open Access, 2021-07-15)
    Background: Ethiopia is currently planning to introduce Social Health Insurance (SHI) that will lead to universal health coverage and assist a country to achieve its health system’s objectives and to prevent the ...
  • Dagne, Henok; Andualem, Zewudu; Dagnew, Baye; Adimasu, Asefa (BMC Pediatrics, 2020-02-28)
    Background: Acute respiratory infection is manifested by cough accompanied by short rapid breathing which may be associated with death especially when there are other co-morbidities. From an estimated 5.4 million children ...
  • Mamo, Worku; Derso, Terefe; Gedlu, Solomon (Hindawi Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2021-04-16)
    Background. For the synthesis of thyroid hormones, iodine is a crucial trace element. Iodine deficiency disorders affect all groups particularly: pregnant, young women and children. Iodine deficiency disorder has been ...
  • Gashaw Agegnehu, 1 Azeb Atenafu,2 Henok Dagne ,3 and Baye Dagnew 4 (2019-05-20)
    Background. Iron deficiency is the leading nutrient deficiency globally affecting the lives of more than two billion people worldwide. Pregnant women are at higher risk of iron and folic acid deficiency due to lack of ...
  • Nigussie, Zelalem; Woldemariam, Mehari; Goshu, Atalay; Mulatu, Demiss; Molla, Getahun; Kindie, Melaku; Yitayih, Sewbesew; Alemu, Kassahun (PLOS ONE, 2020-12-30)
    Considering its pandemicity and absence of effective treatment, authorities across the globe have designed various mitigation strategies to combat the spread of COVID-19. Although adherence towards preventive measures ...
  • Jemal, Mohabaw; Deress, Teshiwal; Belachew, Teshome; Adem, Yesuf (International Journal of Microbiolog, 2021-07-12)
    Background. (e emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance in bacteria is recognized as a global public health problem. Bloodstream infection with antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in HIV/AIDS patients makes the problem ...
  • Dagne, Henok; Atnafu, Asmamaw; Alemu, Kassahun; Azale, Telake; Yitayih, Sewbesew (PLOS ONE, 2021-06-08)
    Introduction In late 2019, a new coronavirus disease known as COVID-19 (novel coronavirus disease 2019) was identified. As there is no any drug to treat this pandemic, the healthcare professionals are disproportionately ...
  • Shitu, Kegnie (PLOS ONE, 2022-03-21)
    Background COVID-19 is a new pandemic that poses a threat to people globally. In Ethiopia, where classrooms are limited, students are at higher risk for COVID-19 unless they take consistent preventative actions. However, ...
  • Getachew, Theodros; Mekonnen, Solomon; Yitayal, Mezgebu; Åke, Lars; Berhanu, Della (BMC Health Services Research, 2020-06-23)
    Background: Quality of care depends on system, facility, provider, and client-level factors. We aimed at examining structural and process quality of services for sick children and its association with client satisfaction ...
  • Deress, Teshiwal; Hassen, Fatuma2; Adane, Kasaw; Tsegaye, Aster (Journal of Environmental and Public Health, 2021-07-12)
    Background. Healthcare activities restore health and save lives at the same time; however, they can generate hazardous biomedical wastes to a human being or the environment. Generation and disposal of biomedical wastes ...
  • Shibabaw1, Tewodros; Dessie, Gashaw; Derbew Molla, Meseret; Fekadie Zerihun, Muluken; Ayelign2*, Birhanu (BMC Res Notes, 2021-07-12)
    Objective: This study aimed to assess the level of aspartate aminotransaminase (AST), alanine aminotransaminase (ALT) and gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), and their association with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Northwest ...
  • Bimrew, Yibeltal; Taddege, Tesfahun; Mehretie, Yohannes; Negesse, Ayenew; Bewket, Liknaw; Dellie, Endalkachew (BMC Public Health, 2019)
    Background: The prevention of unplanned pregnancy among women infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is critical for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV. Of the prevention strategies, ...
  • Belst, Yitayeh; Akalu, Yonas; l Animut, Yarega (BMC Public Health, 2020)
    Background: This study aimed to assess the level of attitude, practices, and its associated factors towards complications of diabetes mellitus among type 2 diabetes patients. Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional ...
  • Mekonnen, Solomon; Solomon B, Solomon B; Yeshiwas A, Yeshiwas A2; Mulat A, Mulat A; Abebaw G, Abebaw G; Tadesse G, Tadesse G; Birtukan A, Birtukan A; Masresha D, Masresha D; Wubetu A, Wubetu A; Shumye A, Shumye A; Solomon A, Solomon A; Melkamu AGE, Melkamu AGE (Journal of Gynecological Oncology, 2020)
    Objective: Despite the provision of free family planning in Ethiopia, contraceptive uptake is still low. Provider proficiency in carrying out comprehensive counseling on postpartum contraception use is important in ...
  • Abebaw1, Abtie; Tesera2, Hiwot; Belachew3, Teshome; Demeke Mihiretie, Gebreselassie (2021-07-12)
    Background: The bacteria most likely to cause bacteremia include Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Escherichia, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Haemophilus, and Neisseria genera. Bloodstream infections ...
  • Fenta1, Adugna; Dagnew2, Mulat,; Eshetie2, Setegn; Belachew2, Teshome (BMC Infectious Disease, 2021-07-12)
    Background: Urinary tract infection is one of the most common bacterial infections in children. Understanding the characteristics of uropathogens and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in a particular setting can ...
  • Shitu, Kegnie (Hindawi International Journal of Hypertension, 2021-07-16)
    Background. Hypertension is the leading cause of cardiovascular disease and premature death worldwide. Bank workers are at higher risk of hypertension because of their work sedentary characteristics. However, little is ...

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