Abstract:
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder of protein, fat,
and carbohydrate metabolism attributed to low production
of insulin or resistance to its action leading to hyperglycemia
[1–3]. All over the world, one of the leading causes of morbidity as well as mortality is DM. Globally, the number of
people with DM has increased from 108 million in 1980 to
422 million in 2014 [4]. In 2017, around 5 million deaths
were reported due to DM in the 20–99 years age range [5].
The increasing prevalence of DM and adverse effects related
