Background: Extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-PE) are a group of bacteria that are resistant to a conventional therapy, in particular third generation cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones ...

Background: Caesarean delivery can be associated with considerable postoperative pain. While the benefits of transversus abdominis plane (TAP) and ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric (II-IH) nerve blocks on pain after caesarean ...

Statements of the problem: More than half of all new HIV infections occur in 15 to 24 yearolds. Members of this age group feel less susceptible to adverse outcomes associated with risk behaviors and are therefore, at ...

Problem statement: Many governments in Africa tried alternative arrangements for paying, allocating, organizing and managing health resources. The strategy includes measures to ensure the benefit of poorest people. The ...

Background-Ethiopia is one of the developing countries which have low number of physicians partly due to the professionals’ migration to work elsewhere since long ago. Although some studies try to see the magnitude and ...

Background: The protective effect of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) against Tuberculosis (TB) may be affected by multiple factors. There is little or no information on the long-term impact of HAART on the ...

Introduction: Most maternal deaths take place during labor and within few weeks after delivery. The availability and utilization of emergency obstetric care facilities is a key factor to reduce maternal mortality. However, ...